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          物种指示值计算后，如何进行Monte-Carlo Test？
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               请教一下，假如进行群落物种指示值计算后，如果想进行Monte-Carlo Test，以探讨指示值是否十分显著，应该如何操作？假如指示值数据如下：
               <br/>
               1            2           3            4           5
               <br/>
               junost   0.009624413 0.0096244131 0.020611474 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               ameuta   0.022524870 0.0126702396 0.061052314 0.0237319784 0.025857632
               <br/>
               arcpat   0.115152131 0.0496039950 0.087471989 0.1202861853 0.096487363
               <br/>
               arttri   0.002857589 0.0857276723 0.021036683 0.0006690505 0.022142670
               <br/>
               atrcan   0.002203859 0.0991736458 0.014159236 0.0010319838 0.015179640
               <br/>
               berfre   0.000000000 0.0600945626 0.010009802 0.0062533364 0.000000000
               <br/>
               ceamar   0.147656009 0.0479347045 0.050640630 0.0781602185 0.063870723
               <br/>
               cerled   0.006093481 0.0000000000 0.013049691 0.0114133877 0.006995067
               <br/>
               cermon   0.051290846 0.0013322298 0.057061596 0.0698692817 0.058879797
               <br/>
               chrdep   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               chrnau   0.000000000 0.0169398907 0.000000000 0.0158646219 0.000000000
               <br/>
               chrpar   0.002381124 0.0023811244 0.001274844 0.0222998126 0.032801204
               <br/>
               chrvis   0.057695074 0.0932445639 0.024961365 0.0835053099 0.020070179
               <br/>
               eurlan   0.002778181 0.0583418034 0.005949704 0.0000000000 0.003189239
               <br/>
               juncom   0.015247644 0.0697035133 0.040817606 0.0546711999 0.078766526
               <br/>
               pacmyr   0.036792869 0.0750874874 0.090453398 0.0344574214 0.069819870
               <br/>
               pruvir   0.016091954 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.018472906
               <br/>
               purtri   0.095996922 0.0295375144 0.069281499 0.0899034649 0.139264429
               <br/>
               quegam   0.072811250 0.0007584505 0.045479960 0.0227298386 0.030473458
               <br/>
               rhutri   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.048780488 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               ribcer   0.049190706 0.0187393165 0.030725902 0.0274216065 0.065880410
               <br/>
               roswoo   0.000000000 0.0118914440 0.006366627 0.0000000000 0.013650892
               <br/>
               samcoe   0.003554740 0.0142189619 0.017128732 0.0033291014 0.024484182
               <br/>
               shearg   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0322580645 0.000000000
               <br/>
               sherot   0.003887716 0.0233262981 0.008325865 0.0036409414 0.008925879
               <br/>
               symore   0.122096630 0.0582132540 0.080751174 0.1143464799 0.147538893
               <br/>
               arcuva   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               artarb   0.053235771 0.0220793520 0.062126910 0.0661691298 0.030978683
               <br/>
               artfri   0.006762398 0.0929829762 0.003620558 0.0015832878 0.031051829
               <br/>
               artpyg   0.000000000 0.0224637681 0.000000000 0.0105189341 0.000000000
               <br/>
               atrcon   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               berrep   0.118013894 0.1101463007 0.054157816 0.0631559413 0.092897234
               <br/>
               ericor   0.000000000 0.0149792493 0.008019824 0.0093522888 0.011463711
               <br/>
               gutsar   0.067504306 0.0000000000 0.013010943 0.0101151093 0.027897188
               <br/>
               tetcan   0.124508702 0.0087069022 0.056405809 0.0293552166 0.029985505
               <br/>
               agrcri   0.011891444 0.0000000000 0.006366627 0.0000000000 0.013650892
               <br/>
               agrdas   0.004592504 0.0137775111 0.004917613 0.0215049601 0.023724031
               <br/>
               agrscr   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0322580645 0.000000000
               <br/>
               agrsmi   0.022354500 0.0293402806 0.013464563 0.0013084710 0.022454296
               <br/>
               bougra   0.006306357 0.0157658915 0.041360846 0.0531545145 0.016288740
               <br/>
               broano   0.007997267 0.0399863371 0.010704254 0.0074896365 0.009180537
               <br/>
               brocil   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.020380969 0.0089126975 0.010924875
               <br/>
               broine   0.043410853 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.012458472
               <br/>
               carrss   0.121825190 0.0670360835 0.115092210 0.1750622129 0.076954688
               <br/>
               elysal   0.000000000 0.0023130509 0.022291151 0.0259947449 0.015931728
               <br/>
               fesovi   0.013531353 0.0000000000 0.028978508 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               hiljam   0.000000000 0.0192488263 0.010305737 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               junbal   0.014734036 0.0294680710 0.002629513 0.0022997974 0.005638024
               <br/>
               koenit   0.039758982 0.0618473058 0.028973678 0.0362009464 0.020285195
               <br/>
               muhmon   0.004492720 0.0022463598 0.032472661 0.0021037709 0.020629835
               <br/>
               muhric   0.026291080 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.007545272
               <br/>
               oryhym   0.064708679 0.0447368646 0.083831721 0.0187040927 0.066029264
               <br/>
               orymic   0.000000000 0.0360414008 0.004824102 0.0084384133 0.000000000
               <br/>
               phlpra   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               poacom   0.011111111 0.0222222222 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               poafen   0.037870033 0.0363552317 0.072991616 0.0496526968 0.017389301
               <br/>
               poanev   0.000000000 0.0784651922 0.001000236 0.0017496326 0.008578556
               <br/>
               poapra   0.028877390 0.0041253414 0.001104345 0.0000000000 0.028414341
               <br/>
               sithys   0.056008140 0.0610997893 0.060245628 0.0305181050 0.084168077
               <br/>
               sticom   0.059717782 0.0296734322 0.039320387 0.0389058528 0.038321875
               <br/>
               stilet   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.048780488 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               stipin   0.002928070 0.0029280702 0.014109083 0.0246798845 0.040335662
               <br/>
               achmil   0.033267449 0.0212911674 0.045596789 0.0311557795 0.038189674
               <br/>
               agogla   0.019550480 0.0543068898 0.010467241 0.0081375568 0.022443153
               <br/>
               anemul   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               antros   0.000000000 0.0192488263 0.010305737 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               antros.1 0.020504666 0.0051261664 0.010978108 0.0048007802 0.005884630
               <br/>
               apoand   0.005737187 0.0000000000 0.003071665 0.0214920634 0.026344226
               <br/>
               arahol   0.012348198 0.0000000000 0.006611171 0.0115643892 0.000000000
               <br/>
               arapen   0.016666667 0.0166666667 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               arefen   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.010501355 0.0183691756 0.000000000
               <br/>
               artcar   0.033333333 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               artlud   0.000000000 0.0075776546 0.016228172 0.0283866352 0.000000000
               <br/>
               astagr   0.032183908 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.036945813
               <br/>
               astchi   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               astcon   0.009357961 0.0093579615 0.011272976 0.0547747485 0.024170755
               <br/>
               asthum   0.014377944 0.0035944861 0.017320248 0.0134652964 0.016505293
               <br/>
               astken   0.028178694 0.0281786942 0.003771687 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               astmeg   0.003441886 0.0034418860 0.007371082 0.0128936417 0.063218315
               <br/>
               astmis   0.043864500 0.0194953334 0.031965504 0.0410801770 0.050354656
               <br/>
               astten   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0322580645 0.000000000
               <br/>
               balsag   0.000000000 0.0217054264 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.012458472
               <br/>
               calnut   0.023013358 0.0517800546 0.037733829 0.0336758940 0.014860347
               <br/>
               caschr   0.009586536 0.0095865355 0.020530356 0.0561126560 0.011004952
               <br/>
               caslin   0.040451243 0.0792844354 0.021657417 0.0242454898 0.001857455
               <br/>
               chadou   0.084496742 0.0000000000 0.028953078 0.0126613225 0.000000000
               <br/>
               cirneo   0.000000000 0.0294019721 0.015741686 0.0000000000 0.008438066
               <br/>
               compal   0.028372119 0.0070930297 0.003797577 0.0066427958 0.000000000
               <br/>
               corkin   0.072239363 0.0000000000 0.038676637 0.0075171034 0.036856818
               <br/>
               creint   0.016666667 0.0166666667 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               crycon   0.003855596 0.0154223843 0.008257077 0.0036108600 0.039834602
               <br/>
               cympur   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.048780488 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               dessop   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               drasub   0.057938737 0.0144846842 0.021541767 0.0376812804 0.016627826
               <br/>
               echtri   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               eriala   0.064562100 0.0210815021 0.070543397 0.0308489723 0.006050176
               <br/>
               erican   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.050782672 0.0098700048 0.000000000
               <br/>
               erieat   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               erifla   0.031463548 0.0559351970 0.007486865 0.0000000000 0.004013208
               <br/>
               eripan   0.000000000 0.0083189573 0.000000000 0.0311636276 0.009549823
               <br/>
               eripum   0.004382348 0.0394411361 0.009385160 0.0000000000 0.020123029
               <br/>
               erirac   0.048330559 0.0157814070 0.042774560 0.0748220976 0.055481509
               <br/>
               erisub   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               eriumb   0.003647964 0.0036479635 0.017577933 0.0546625127 0.004187713
               <br/>
               eupfen   0.012912730 0.0129127299 0.062220769 0.0120930873 0.000000000
               <br/>
               euplur   0.023210524 0.0232105239 0.049707249 0.0339644113 0.026644734
               <br/>
               euprob   0.005095472 0.0000000000 0.010912373 0.0190881369 0.023397576
               <br/>
               fraves   0.016939891 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0158646219 0.000000000
               <br/>
               genaff   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               gerfre   0.020504666 0.0051261664 0.010978108 0.0048007802 0.005884630
               <br/>
               gerric   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               gilcon   0.002933008 0.0117320305 0.056531497 0.0247215003 0.003366973
               <br/>
               haparm   0.015741226 0.0157412261 0.008427783 0.0147420431 0.004517571
               <br/>
               heddru   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               hymaca   0.008960733 0.0201616497 0.029984607 0.0083919458 0.041146224
               <br/>
               hymfil   0.018028734 0.0180287341 0.026812514 0.0469009733 0.009198334
               <br/>
               hymric   0.040815515 0.0283441077 0.118974434 0.0169887680 0.015618182
               <br/>
               ipoagg   0.012202381 0.0122023810 0.006533101 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               irimis   0.000000000 0.0192488263 0.010305737 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               ivesab   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               leppun   0.042081236 0.0016832494 0.057677077 0.0567505530 0.007729207
               <br/>
               lesint   0.032671760 0.0081679399 0.109326977 0.0076494754 0.002344115
               <br/>
               leueri   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               ligpor   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               linkin   0.012037389 0.0030093473 0.025779061 0.0112733095 0.020727648
               <br/>
               linlew   0.034991631 0.0685835961 0.018734365 0.0209731314 0.025708137
               <br/>
               litinc   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0322580645 0.000000000
               <br/>
               litmul   0.038169089 0.0095422723 0.020435562 0.0201072856 0.010954139
               <br/>
               lotuta   0.032363766 0.0116509559 0.056140834 0.0436456203 0.037152283
               <br/>
               lupkin   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.050782672 0.0098700048 0.000000000
               <br/>
               lupser   0.005483952 0.0054839525 0.000000000 0.0205434224 0.025181414
               <br/>
               lyggra   0.007945736 0.0079457364 0.038287011 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               lygspi   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               macgri   0.042514983 0.0612215758 0.022762335 0.0254824457 0.001952219
               <br/>
               molpar   0.000000000 0.0350587876 0.004692580 0.0000000000 0.010061514
               <br/>
               oenbra   0.015741226 0.0157412261 0.008427783 0.0147420431 0.004517571
               <br/>
               oencae   0.000000000 0.0053745805 0.025897741 0.0201337044 0.006169799
               <br/>
               oencor   0.028372119 0.0070930297 0.003797577 0.0066427958 0.000000000
               <br/>
               oenfla   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               oenlav   0.037860992 0.0136299572 0.051892758 0.0226929568 0.020862179
               <br/>
               opueri   0.035450761 0.0088626903 0.018980182 0.0186752840 0.022891515
               <br/>
               orofas   0.013531353 0.0000000000 0.028978508 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               pedcan   0.009629344 0.0171188332 0.069312944 0.1002012870 0.044216374
               <br/>
               pedsim   0.013531353 0.0000000000 0.028978508 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               pencae   0.090061397 0.0000000000 0.048218476 0.0275411268 0.008439739
               <br/>
               pencom   0.009493741 0.0213609171 0.020331628 0.0200050213 0.024521461
               <br/>
               penlei   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0322580645 0.000000000
               <br/>
               penuta   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.035714286
               <br/>
               phllon   0.006709957 0.0603896104 0.000000000 0.0062840385 0.000000000
               <br/>
               phycha   0.000000000 0.0075776546 0.016228172 0.0283866352 0.000000000
               <br/>
               potcon   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.010501355 0.0183691756 0.000000000
               <br/>
               potcri   0.008764697 0.0087646969 0.004692580 0.0000000000 0.010061514
               <br/>
               potgra   0.009010350 0.0090103502 0.004824102 0.0084384133 0.000000000
               <br/>
               pteand   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.010966450 0.0431611399 0.023513524
               <br/>
               pyrvir   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               salibe   0.000000000 0.0333333333 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               sclwhi   0.000000000 0.0434108527 0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.012458472
               <br/>
               senmul   0.107290410 0.0805870188 0.102120556 0.1143240161 0.066235406
               <br/>
               sphcoc   0.010892174 0.0245073914 0.013121149 0.0229517714 0.012503771
               <br/>
               stapin   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               steten   0.026459381 0.0066148453 0.000000000 0.0061949644 0.007593572
               <br/>
               strcor   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               swerad   0.090999938 0.0127968663 0.027405544 0.0332904952 0.014690280
               <br/>
               taroff   0.000000000 0.0260895702 0.000000000 0.0061083801 0.029949762
               <br/>
               thafen   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.010501355 0.0183691756 0.000000000
               <br/>
               towmin   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.000000000 0.0153089120 0.018765133
               <br/>
               tradub   0.010835069 0.0270876719 0.013052358 0.0025368267 0.012438217
               <br/>
               valacu   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
               <br/>
               vicame   0.000000000 0.0000000000 0.024390244 0.0000000000 0.000000000
              </p>
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               2009年7月2日 下午7:07
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              <p>
               问题似乎过于专业化！
               <br/>
               请用统计分析的语言把你的问题简单明了的描述一下，然后大家才好提供一些建议。
              </p>
              <p>
               比如你说的显著，是与什么相比显著？是不同物种之间比较，同一物种不同物种指示值之间比较，还是每个物种指示值与0比较？
              </p>
              <p>
               此外给出的数据也太复杂了，简化一下，能够说明你的问题就可以了吧？
              </p>
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               呵呵，不过也许我太不专业了！
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               2009年7月6日 下午2:33
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              <p>
               修改一下，10个物种在5个群落中的指示值为
               <br/>
               1    2    3    4    5
               <br/>
               junost     0.0096    0.0096    0.0210    0.0000    0.0000
               <br/>
               ameuta    0.0225    0.0127    0.0611    0.0237    0.0259
               <br/>
               arcpat    0.1152    0.0496    0.0875    0.1203    0.0965
               <br/>
               arttri     0.0029    0.0857    0.0210    0.0007    0.0221
               <br/>
               atrcan    0.0022    0.0991    0.0142    0.0010    0.0152
               <br/>
               berfre    0.0000    0.0601    0.0100    0.0062    0.0000
               <br/>
               ceamar    0.1477    0.0479    0.0506    0.0782    0.0639
               <br/>
               cerled    0.0061    0.0000    0.0130    0.0114    0.0070
               <br/>
               cermon    0.0513    0.0013    0.0571    0.0699    0.0589
               <br/>
               chrdep    0.0000    0.0333    0.0000    0.0000    0.0000
               <br/>
               对每个物种在不同群落内的指示值进行群落间比较，利用Monte-Carlo Test求P值，请高手帮助一下，谢谢！！
              </p>
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               2009年7月7日 下午5:27
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               4 楼
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               请问楼主 你这个idea 从哪儿来的？ 请列出参考文献  你自己表述的不清楚
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